{"id":5233,"date":"2025-10-21T19:59:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T19:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/?page_id=5233"},"modified":"2025-11-24T19:35:03","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T19:35:03","slug":"zekat-hesaplama","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/zekat-hesaplama\/","title":{"rendered":"Zekat Hesaplama"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Gelenekten Gelece\u011fe\u2026<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n TARF Zek\u00e2t Bilgilendirme<\/title>\r\n <style>\r\n @import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Amiri:wght@400;700&family=Inter:wght@300;400;500;600;700&display=swap');\r\n\r\n .zakat-info {\r\n --primary-color: #FECC5B;\r\n --primary-light: #FED97B;\r\n --primary-dark: #E6B84F;\r\n --secondary-color: #DE4445;\r\n --secondary-light: #F4A6A7;\r\n --secondary-dark: #C73E3F;\r\n --text-dark: #2c3e50;\r\n --text-light: #6c757d;\r\n --background-color: #ffffff;\r\n font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;\r\n line-height: 1.7;\r\n color: var(--text-dark);\r\n background: #f7f7f7;\r\n scroll-behavior: smooth;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .zakat-info * { box-sizing: border-box; }\r\n\r\n .zakat-info .container {\r\n max-width: 1200px;\r\n width: 100%;\r\n background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.98);\r\n border-radius: 30px;\r\n box-shadow: 0 25px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);\r\n margin: 32px auto;\r\n overflow: hidden;\r\n position: relative;\r\n border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .zakat-info .container::before {\r\n content: '';\r\n position: absolute;\r\n top: 0;\r\n left: 0;\r\n right: 0;\r\n height: 2px;\r\n background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--secondary-color), var(--primary-color));\r\n animation: shimmer 3s infinite;\r\n }\r\n\r\n @keyframes shimmer {\r\n 0% { transform: translateX(-100%); }\r\n 100% { transform: translateX(100%); }\r\n }\r\n\r\n .header {\r\n padding: 28px 24px 20px;\r\n background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--secondary-color) 0%, var(--secondary-dark) 100%);\r\n color: white;\r\n text-align: center;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .header h1 {\r\n font-family: 'Amiri', serif;\r\n font-size: 2rem;\r\n margin: 0;\r\n text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);\r\n letter-spacing: 0.3px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .content {\r\n padding: 40px;\r\n background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .content-card {\r\n background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(248, 249, 250, 0.95) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9) 100%);\r\n padding: 32px;\r\n border-radius: 20px;\r\n border-left: 5px solid var(--primary-color);\r\n box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);\r\n transition: all 0.3s ease;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .content-card:hover { transform: translateY(-3px); }\r\n\r\n .content-text {\r\n font-size: 1.1rem;\r\n color: var(--text-dark);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .content-text h2 {\r\n font-size: 1.45rem;\r\n text-align: center;\r\n font-family: 'Amiri', serif;\r\n color: var(--secondary-color);\r\n font-weight: 700;\r\n margin: 0 0 12px;\r\n letter-spacing: 0.4px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .content-text h3 {\r\n font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;\r\n font-size: 1.25rem;\r\n color: var(--secondary-dark);\r\n font-weight: 700;\r\n margin: 20px 0 12px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .content-text p { margin: 10px 0; }\r\n\r\n section.section {\r\n margin-bottom: 32px;\r\n position: relative;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .section-header {\r\n background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-light), transparent);\r\n padding: 6px 12px;\r\n border-radius: 8px;\r\n margin-bottom: 12px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .list {\r\n list-style: none;\r\n padding-left: 0;\r\n margin: 8px 0;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .list li {\r\n background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62);\r\n border-left: 3px solid var(--primary-color);\r\n border-radius: 10px;\r\n padding: 8px 12px;\r\n margin-bottom: 8px;\r\n box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .nisab-box {\r\n background: var(--primary-light);\r\n border-left: 4px solid var(--secondary-color);\r\n border-radius: 12px;\r\n padding: 14px 16px;\r\n margin: 16px 0;\r\n font-weight: 500;\r\n box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .nisab-box h4 {\r\n margin-top: 0;\r\n color: var(--secondary-dark);\r\n font-size: 1.15rem;\r\n margin-bottom: 8px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .verse {\r\n font-family: 'Amiri', serif;\r\n text-align: center;\r\n font-size: 1.2rem;\r\n color: var(--secondary-dark);\r\n margin-top: 12px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .verse-source {\r\n text-align: center;\r\n color: var(--text-light);\r\n font-size: 0.95rem;\r\n margin-bottom: 0;\r\n }\r\n\r\n @media (max-width: 768px) {\r\n .content { padding: 24px; }\r\n .content-card { padding: 24px; }\r\n .content-text { font-size: 1rem; }\r\n }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n <div class=\"zakat-info\">\r\n <div class=\"container\">\r\n <div class=\"header\">\r\n <h1>TARF (Turkish American Religious Foundation) T\u00fcrk American Diyanet Vakf\u0131 Zekat Hesaplama<\/h1>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"content\">\r\n <div class=\"content-card\">\r\n <div class=\"content-text\">\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <h2>\ud83d\udd4c Zek\u00e2t Hesab\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 Kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n<\/h2>\r\n <p>Zek\u00e2t, \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n be\u015f temel esas\u0131ndan biridir. Mal\u0131 temizler, bereketlendirir ve toplumsal dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir.<\/p>\r\n <p>Hesaplama s\u00fcreci, san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar zor de\u011fildir. Mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kategorilere ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, zek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kolayca tespit edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <div class=\"section-header\"><h3>\u2696\ufe0f Zek\u00e2t Hesab\u0131n\u0131n Temel Ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/h3><\/div>\r\n <p>Zek\u00e2t hesab\u0131 iki ana b\u00f6l\u00fcmde yap\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"list\">\r\n <li>1. Zek\u00e2ta tabi mallar: Alt\u0131n, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, nakit, birikimler, ticari mallar, hayvanlar vb.<\/li>\r\n <li>2. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fclebilir bor\u00e7lar: \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmesi gereken bor\u00e7lar, di\u011fer zorunlu giderler.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p>Bu iki unsuru dikkate alarak net mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 hesaplad\u0131ktan sonra, zek\u00e2t y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fcn olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kolayca anlayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <div class=\"section-header\"><h3>\ud83d\udcb0 Zek\u00e2t Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r?<\/h3><\/div>\r\n <ul class=\"list\">\r\n <li>1. Bir kamer\u00ee y\u0131l boyunca elinizde bulunan zek\u00e2ta tabi mallar\u0131 belirleyin.<\/li>\r\n <li>2. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmesi gereken bor\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kararak net mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bulun.<\/li>\r\n <li>3. Net mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z nisap miktar\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131yorsa veya onu a\u015f\u0131yorsa zek\u00e2t vermeniz gerekir.<\/li>\r\n <li>4. Zek\u00e2t oran\u0131: %2,5 (k\u0131rkta bir)<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <div class=\"section-header\"><h3>\ud83d\udcff Nisap Nedir?<\/h3><\/div>\r\n <p>Nisap, bir M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u0131n zek\u00e2t vermekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olabilmesi i\u00e7in sahip olmas\u0131 gereken asgari mal miktar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n <p>Zek\u00e2t yaln\u0131zca bu miktara ula\u015fan veya ge\u00e7en mal sahiplerine farz olur.<\/p>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"nisab-box\">\r\n <h4>\ud83d\udcff Nisap Miktarlar\u0131<\/h4>\r\n <ul>\r\n <li>\u2022 Alt\u0131n nisab\u0131: 80,18 gram<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f nisab\u0131: 595 gram<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <div class=\"section-header\"><h3>\ud83d\udcc5 2025 Y\u0131l\u0131 Yakla\u015f\u0131k Nisap De\u011ferleri<\/h3><\/div>\r\n <div class=\"nisab-box\">\r\n <ul>\r\n <li>\u2022 Alt\u0131n esas\u0131na g\u00f6re: 80,18 gram<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f esas\u0131na g\u00f6re: 595 gram<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <p>G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f nisab\u0131, toplumda daha fazla ki\u015finin zek\u00e2t vermesine imk\u00e2n tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok \u00e2lim taraf\u0131ndan tercih edilir.<\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <div class=\"section-header\"><h3>\ud83d\udcb5 Zek\u00e2t Gelir \u00dczerine mi, Birikim \u00dczerine mi Verilir?<\/h3><\/div>\r\n <p>Zek\u00e2t yaln\u0131zca gelir \u00fczerine de\u011fil, sahip olunan zek\u00e2ta tabi t\u00fcm mallar \u00fczerinden verilir.<\/p>\r\n <p>Yani:<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"list\">\r\n <li>\u2022 Alt\u0131n<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 Nakit para<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 Birikimler<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 Ticari mallar<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 Hayvanlar<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p>Bir kamer\u00ee y\u0131l boyunca elinizde bulunan bu mallar\u0131n toplam de\u011feri nisap miktar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131ysa, zek\u00e2t farz olur.<\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <div class=\"section-header\"><h3>\ud83e\uddee Nakit \u00dczerinden Zek\u00e2t Hesaplama<\/h3><\/div>\r\n <ul class=\"list\">\r\n <li>1. Sahip oldu\u011funuz t\u00fcm nakit paray\u0131 (banka, ev, elinizdeki ve size bor\u00e7lu olunan ve \u00f6denmesi y\u00fcksek ihtimal olan paralar d\u00e2hil) toplay\u0131n.<\/li>\r\n <li>2. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmesi gereken bor\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n.<\/li>\r\n <li>3. Kalan miktar nisap de\u011ferinin \u00fczerindeyse, bu miktar\u0131n %2,5\u2019i zek\u00e2t olarak verilir.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p>Not: Alt\u0131n, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, ticari mallar, yat\u0131r\u0131m gelirleri ve hayvanlar da toplam zek\u00e2t hesab\u0131na d\u00e2hil edilmelidir.<\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <div class=\"section-header\"><h3>\ud83d\udc2a Hayvanlar \u00dczerinden Zek\u00e2t<\/h3><\/div>\r\n <p>Zek\u00e2t, belirli say\u0131ya ula\u015fan deve, s\u0131\u011f\u0131r ve koyun\/ke\u00e7i gibi hayvanlardan da verilmelidir.<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"list\">\r\n <li>\u2022 Deve: 5 adet deveye ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda zek\u00e2t farz olur.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 S\u0131\u011f\u0131r (inek, manda): 30 adet s\u0131\u011f\u0131rda zek\u00e2t farz olur.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 Koyun ve ke\u00e7i: 40 adet koyun veya ke\u00e7iye ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda zek\u00e2t farz olur.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p>Hayvan zek\u00e2t\u0131, cinslerine g\u00f6re belirli oranlarda canl\u0131 hayvan olarak verilir. Bu zek\u00e2t, ticari ama\u00e7la de\u011fil \u00fcretim, s\u00fct veya \u00e7o\u011falma i\u00e7in beslenen hayvanlar \u00fczerinden verilir.<\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <div class=\"section-header\"><h3>\ud83d\udcc9 Bor\u00e7lar ve Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler<\/h3><\/div>\r\n <p>Zek\u00e2t hesab\u0131nda baz\u0131 bor\u00e7lar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclebilir:<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"list\">\r\n <li>\u2022 \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmesi gereken bor\u00e7lar<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 Uzun vadeli bor\u00e7lar\u0131n 12 aya kadar olan taksitleri<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 Gecikmi\u015f veya birikmi\u015f \u00f6demeler<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p>Ancak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmez:<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"list\">\r\n <li>\u2022 Hen\u00fcz vadesi gelmemi\u015f faturalar<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 12 ay i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmeyecek uzun vadeli bor\u00e7lar<\/li>\r\n <li>\u2022 Faiz (riba) \u00f6demeleri<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p>Uzun vadeli kredilerde (\u00f6rne\u011fin mortgage veya \u00f6\u011frenci kredisi), yaln\u0131zca yak\u0131n vadede \u00f6denecek k\u0131s\u0131m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\r\n <p>Ayr\u0131ca, geri \u00f6denece\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z alacaklar (\u00f6rne\u011fin akraba veya dostlara verilen bor\u00e7lar) da zek\u00e2ta tabidir.<\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"section\">\r\n <h2>\ud83c\udf19 Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\r\n <p>Zek\u00e2t, m\u00fcminin mal\u0131n\u0131 temizleyen ve toplumun dayan\u0131\u015fma ruhunu g\u00fc\u00e7lendiren bir ibadettir.<\/p>\r\n <p>Her M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, zek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenli vermekle hem Rabb\u2019inin r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazan\u0131r hem de ihtiya\u00e7 sahiplerine umut olur.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"verse\">\u0648\u064e\u0641\u06ea\u0653\u064a \u0627\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u064c \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0653\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0644\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0645\u0650<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"verse\">\u201cOnlar\u0131n mallar\u0131nda, muhta\u00e7 ve yoksullar i\u00e7in belirli bir hak vard\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"verse-source\">(Z\u00e2riy\u00e2t, 51\/19)<\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gelenekten Gelece\u011fe\u2026 namaz vakitleri TARF Zek\u00e2t Bilgilendirme TARF (Turkish American Religious Foundation) T\u00fcrk American Diyanet Vakf\u0131 Zekat Hesaplama \ud83d\udd4c Zek\u00e2t Hesab\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 Kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n Zek\u00e2t, \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n be\u015f temel esas\u0131ndan biridir. Mal\u0131 temizler, bereketlendirir ve toplumsal dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir. Hesaplama s\u00fcreci, san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar zor de\u011fildir. Mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 do\u011fru kategorilere ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, zek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kolayca tespit edebilirsiniz. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5233","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"campaignId":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5233"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5501,"href":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5233\/revisions\/5501"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tarfus.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}